Belt for the lumbar back with osteochondrosis

Osteochondrosis is a chronic disease, expressed in the form of degenerative processes occurring in the spine. For this reason, its treatment takes a long time. Among the whole complex of ongoing activities, an important component is the wearing of special belts. The belt for the lower back with osteochondrosis fixes the body in the correct position and warms up the affected area.

Osteochondrosis of the lower back

This disease is acquired by years of improper lifestyle. Lack of movement, strict diets and bad habits lead to disruption of metabolic processes in the body and make it difficult to nourish cartilage tissue. And excess weight, excessive physical activity lead to the destruction of the intervertebral discs and spasms of the back muscles.

Symptoms of the disease

Unpleasant sensations in the lower back or a sharp short-term pain may be signs of the first. At this stage, the discs lose their elasticity and begin to bulge slightly, irritating the nerve endings of the spinal column. The disease in this case is still relatively easy to treat if a person pays enough attention to the problem.

Acute intense pain radiating to the leg, the appearance of numbness and tingling indicate a more serious stage of the disease. With an exacerbation in the second stage, the patient cannot move freely. At this stage of the pathological condition, the space between the discs becomes even smaller, the muscles and ligaments sag, and the vertebrae are often confused relative to each other. But even then the disease can still be reversed with medical help.

The disease can progress in the future, develop into a hernia or even lead to disability if serious treatment is not started in time.

Contacting a doctor

X-ray is able to detect the presence of a problem, show bone outgrowths or narrowing of the intervertebral space in the pictures. Magnetic resonance imaging in advanced cases will describe the situation in more detail, it is able to detect: hernia, spondylosis, spondylarthrosis,. Treatment of serious stages of osteochondrosis is a long process, accompanied by the use of various medical procedures. It includes:

• manual therapy;
• physiotherapy;
• physiotherapy;
• rubbing;
• wearing a special belt;
• surgery (in the most advanced cases).

A timely visit to the doctor can prevent the onset of the disease. Then it is possible to limit ourselves to only preventive measures, in the form of physical exercises and wearing a warming belt. Exercise therapy is important both in treatment and in. It is aimed at improving the flexibility of the lower back, raising the overall tone of the muscles of the body. Exercises, as a rule, are very simple to perform, accessible to everyone, since their therapeutic effect does not lie in intensity, but in the constancy of actions.

Belt for osteochondrosis

An important component of the treatment of the vertebrae is the wearing of a special belt. It helps to more evenly distribute the load on the back, protecting it from unnecessary overexertion, protects it from cold air and, as a result, reduces pain.

Indications

The medicinal product is prescribed individually, based on the patient's condition, and is used in the following cases:

• osteochondrosis is in the acute stage;
• a prophylactic against the disease is required;
• as a corrective agent for minor posture defects;
• with constant overloads of the spine associated with professional activities (athletes, loaders);
• with intervertebral hernias and;
• during the postoperative or rehabilitation period.

Contraindications

At the same time, wearing a treatment belt during remission, i.e., the temporary disappearance of symptoms, is recommended only in special cases, when, for example, there will be a significant load on the back. With the constant wearing of such a product, the muscles of the body do not receive a sufficient level of stress and lose their tone. This attitude can result in the muscles not being able to properly support the spine. Rigid corsets are contraindicated to wear during pregnancy. Belts are generally not recommended in the presence of skin diseases at the points of contact of the material. Therefore, this disease should first be cured before proceeding with the selection of a product.

Types of belts

They are divided into several main types, each of which has its own characteristics and effect. Therefore, in order not to make a mistake when buying, you should first consult with a specialist.

• Orthopedic corset. Medical orthopedic belt, divided into rigid and semi-rigid. Made from breathable, stretchy fabric. It has special stiffening ribs, which, depending on the model, can be adjusted with belts. Such corsets are prescribed for patients with serious lesions of the spine and suffering from frequent relapses of the disease. Their task is to stabilize the spinal column in the correct position and redistribute the load more evenly. They are used as posture correctors for the prevention of scoliosis and hernia, as well as by people engaged in heavy physical activity.
• Neopreon belt. Refers to the number of elastic devices. It has a therapeutic effect by heating the diseased area, without blocking the flow of air to the skin. Thus, blood circulation in the lower back improves and cell metabolism is stimulated. In addition, it has a preventive effect in diseases of the kidneys and the genitourinary system. Unlike wool products, it does not cause allergies.

• Wool belt. It also belongs to the class of warming and elastic, made from the wool of various animals: dogs, sheep, camels, badgers and others. Such belts also help relieve pain during an exacerbation, have a massage effect and relieve muscle spasms well. They are allowed to be used without a doctor's prescription.
• Air waist corset. A relatively new type of belt, considered the most effective in the treatment of intervertebral discs. It is made of genuine leather and is pre-inflated with air during use. The air belt is adjusted by the doctor individually for each patient in order to ensure the tightness of the material and at the same time not to pinch or injure the diseased area.

Choosing a corset

When choosing a device in a pharmacy, you should rely on the prescription of your doctor. Only he can, based on the nature of the problem, determine which belt is needed. When determining the type of product, the doctor takes into account the following points:

• the severity of the disease;
• parameters of the patient's body;
• the purpose of wearing (for treatment or prevention).

The main difference between devices from osteochondrosis lies in the level of rigidity of the product. Corsets of medium and high rigidity are equipped with plates that, depending on the model, put pressure on different parts of the spine. For example, a corset must be very rigid, otherwise it simply will not bring the necessary relief.

Rigid models are also prescribed for facet joint and lumbago syndromes, in the postoperative period and for fractures. If the problems are not so serious, then the doctor prescribes wearing a soft belt that has only a warming function.

Choosing a corset is a crucial moment. The wrong choice can not only not lead to relief, but even harm. An experienced doctor will certainly help you decide on the model, its size, or even advise a good orthopedic workshop, where they will be able to make the device to order.

Belt usage rules

The belt with brings maximum benefit only with strict adherence to the rules of wearing, namely:

1. Use only for the period strictly specified by the doctor. The consequences of breaking this rule can be serious. The duration of application is determined by the specialist, as a rule, the period is no more than 3 months.
2. Wear no more than six hours a day, including mandatory breaks when the device must be removed.
3. For manual workers, the corset can be removed less frequently, for example, during a break in work.
4. Take off before going to bed.
5. Avoid drafts and cold after removal. The product enhances blood circulation in the problem area, so you can only harm your back by ignoring this rule.
6. Use only the correct size product.
7. The only exception is a belt made of animal hair, since its function is not to fix the back, but to warm it. This type of belt has practically no contraindications, it can be worn without restrictions.

A correctly worn belt for osteochondrosis of the lumbar should:

• Tightly fit the lower back and part of the pelvis. If it does not hold, it is recommended to use an elastic waistband. This is especially true for women with a pronounced waistline.
• Do not pinch the body, after putting on, there should be some freedom of movement.
• The optimal tightness of the fit is checked by placing the fingers of the hand behind the belt, they should fit freely enough.

Subject to all conditions, the therapeutic effect is visible at the first use, pain and discomfort should gradually recede. The warming belt for osteochondrosis has a special result. Heat stimulates blood circulation and relieves spasms from the muscles, and fixing the back relieves some of the load on the spinal column.